Fulfillment of prophecy on the day of pentecost prophecy was fulfilled. The christian holy day of pentecost, which is celebrated fifty days after easter sunday, commemorates the descent of the holy spirit upon the apostles and other followers of jesus christ while they were in jerusalem celebrating the feast of. Acts 2 niv the holy spirit comes at pentecost bible gateway. The book containing this chapter is anonymous but early christian tradition affirmed that luke composed this book as well as the gospel of luke. The opening of acts discloses a primary theme throughout the book. This chapter records the events on the day of pentecost, about 10 days after the ascension of jesus christ. The day of pentecost explained what impact did pentecost have. And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them. The day of pentecost sermon by richard tow, acts 2. This day of pentecost is one of gods feasts found in scripture. Before that day, if you were not kings, or prophets, or priests you wouldnt have had the spirit of the lord come on you as king david, samuel, or moses did. People in jerusalem at pentecost map acts 2 nations of. Since it was always 50 days after firstfruits, and since 50 days equals seven weeks, it always came a week of weeks later. Shed abroad this gift throughout the world by the preaching of the gospel, that it may.
Youve been in a position where you were given a job or a task to do and you felt totally unequipped to do it. The jews called it the feast of harvest or the feast of week and in the time of. When the day of pentecost had come, they were all together in one place. Learn more about the significance and history of pentecost. Pentecost is often thought to have begun in the new testament, but in actuality, the word pentecost is a greek word referring to the festival of weeks, which was one of the main holy festivals of the jewish people leviticus 23. The feast of pentecost from a christian perspective. Gods spirit is compared to the wind, when jesus said, the. And when the day of pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. Baptism refers to being totally identified with the spirit and to the initial reception of the spirit.
About 40 days after the resurrection of jesus, the. The fact is, approximately six months before his death, the lord spoke of building his church as a future event matthew 16. The chapter starts by describing the coming of the holy spirit upon the faithful believers, apostles and disciples of jesus, gathered in jerusalem in the upper room and continues by recounting the events that followed, when those believers began preaching. And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. In addition is the bold and incisive preaching of peter to a jewish audience. Several significant things happened on the day of pentecost. What was fulfilled was the prophecy given by both jesus and john the baptist concerning the. The day of pentecost the church of jesus christ of latterday saints.
Acts 1 serves as an introduction to the book of acts. Core christianity what happened at pentecost and why it. Acts 2 kjv and when the day of pentecost was fully bible gateway. The day of pentecost explained what impact did pentecost. In acts 8, the spirit was poured out on the samaritans through the apostles, so that both they and the apostles would realize that they were now members of the same body of christ. It is celebrated on the sunday that falls on the 50th day of easter. Thus, there must be a connection between the old testament feast of pentecost and the coming of the spirit at pentecost.
Understanding pentecost and the covenant connections. Every christian should have their day of pentecost. Read the bible in 1 year we strongly recommend you sign up to bible gateway, it only takes 1015 mins a day. Thiessen declared that the book of acts recounts the founding of the church on the day of pentecost 1955, 187. Then in acts 12, two of the feasts of the lord are mentionedthe passover and the days of unleavened bread acts 12. About 40 days after the resurrection of jesus, the 12 apostles and other early followers were gathered together in a house in jerusalem to celebrate the traditional jewish pentecost.
The observance of the feast of weeks or pentecost is recorded in the old testament in exodus 34. Shed abroad this gift throughout the world by the preaching of the gospel, that. If you missed the first two lessons in this series, you can find them here and here. A lmighty god, on this day you opened the way of eternal life to every race and nation by the promised gift of your holy spirit. Pentecost is significant in both the old and new testaments.
Acts 2 csb pentecost when the day of pentecost bible. The day of pentecost sermon by david cramer, acts 2. Our lord took time to give commandments and to speak about things concerning the kingdom of god. The account begins with the holy spirit descending on a group of followers who, upon receiving it, begin to speak in tongues. We are living now in the age of the spirit which was inaugurated by the day of pentecost, the first major event of the book of acts. Holy spirit is the cornerstone of the acts of the apostles, attributed to the apostle luke. The third day following that sacrifice a sheaf of barley harvest was offered to god. On that day so it was computed by the later rabbis, though the book of exodus exodus 19. Study 9 peter s sermon on the day of pentecost words. The feasts of the lord in the book of acts united church. The mother of jesus and the other women all received the holy ghost for the first time on the day of pentecost. The holy spirit in the book of acts essay 1715 words. Pentecost is a christian holy day that celebrates the coming of the holy spirit 40 days after easter.
Jan 02, 2020 another aspect of the day of pentecost is the miraculous speaking in foreign tongues which enabled people from various language groups to understand the message of the apostles. Thus on the day of pentecost, the disciples were baptized with the holy spirit acts 1. This tradition is based on the belief that the israelites arrived at sinai 50 days after the first passover exod 19. The christian holy day of pentecost, which is celebrated fifty days after easter sunday, commemorates the descent of the holy spirit upon the apostles and other followers of jesus christ while they were in jerusalem celebrating the feast of weeks, as described in the acts of the apostles acts 2. In fact, luke and acts are almost like a two volume set of one book. This event is recorded in the new testament book known as the acts of the apostles. These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with the women, and mary the mother of jesus, and with his brethren acts 1. The events described in acts occurred over a period of about 30 years about a. The church has suffered for many centuries from a very wrong idea.
Acts 2 when the day of pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place. Pentecost, festival in the christian church marking the descent of the holy spirit on the disciples and the beginning of the churchs global mission. The effect of the sermon was powerful, as listeners were cut to the heart acts 2. Pentecost is the celebration of the coming of the holy spirit and the birth of the church. Pentecost is a pilgrimholiday also known as the feast of weeks or shavuot. Acts 2 nasb the day of pentecost when the day of bible. Now when the day of pentecost had come, they were all together in one place acts 2. The way the gentiles responded to his message and the way god moved on seemed to mirror the day of pentecost happenings acts 2. Oct 02, 2003 this day of pentecost is one of gods feasts found in scripture.
It has been rightly said that peter s pronouncement on the day of pentecost was homiletically correct as well as doctrinally sound. So firstfruits is the beginning of the barley harvest and pentecost the celebration of the beginning of the wheat harvest. The disciples remained in the upper room until the feast of pentecost, which means fiftieth. Acts 2 pentecost in the book of acts the imagery of pentecost may be important. Acts 2 niv bible when the day of pentecost came, they. It is referring to the 50th day after the passover. Knowing that, go back and read the sinai experience and the establishment of the mosaic covenant particularly in exodus 1924. Pentecost is recorded in the new testament in the book of acts. The holiday celebrated the firstfruits of the harvest. One of three major feasts during the jewish year, it. According to the text, on the day of pentecost, a popular annual jewish festival in jerusalem, a group of about 120 of jesus followers from the region of galilee acts 1. It is mentioned five places in the first five booksin exodus 23, exodus 24.
Without the book of acts, our knowledge of the early history of the church would be limited to the small amount provided by the new testament epistles. The christian holy day of pentecost, which is celebrated fifty days after easter sunday. This is the day that the church, the calledout ones of god, was born. Much of the weakness of the church is due to the fact that somehow, over the years, through the traditions of men, a wrong concept has developed. After jesus was taken up into heaven, his disciples, filled with joy because jesus had been resurrected, returned to. Originally, pentecost was a jewish holiday held 50 days after passover. Chapter 2 begins, and when the day of pentecost ten hemeran tes. For on the day of pentecost, all flesh received an outpouring of the baptism with the holy ghost for the first time. The book of acts, were on lesson two as pastors john already mentioned and the topic is on pentecost. Apr 12, 2016 when you read acts 2, realize that the story that was being told and celebrated every single year that day and specifically that day in jerusalem was the story of the giving of the law at sinai. Studies in acts chapters 1 3 by francis dixon study verses. This chapter records the events on the day of pentecost, about 10 days after the ascension of jesus.
The day of pentecost was the fulfillment of the words jesus spoke to his disciples regarding the holy spirit of god, which is represented by wind and fire throughout the bible. The greek word means fifty and refers to the fifty days that have elapsed since the wave offering of passover. The book of acts begins with the outpouring of gods promised holy spirit on the day of pentecost. The day of pentecost marks the birth of the new testament church and we find the account of the events that took place on that day in acts 2. Apr 05, 2018 the day of pentecost in chapter 2 of the book of acts is a major event. Pentecost is actually the greek name for a festival known in the old testament as the feast of weeks leviticus 23. If you are aware of pentecost, you will probably know of it as the day when the holy spirit of god came down to indwell the followers of jesus.
In the new testament book of acts, we read about an unusual event on the day of pentecost. Acts 2, english standard version 2016 esv the bible app. Pentecost was originally a jewish holiday known as. The book of acts opens with a description of meetings that jesus had with his disciples before his ascension. The chapter starts by describing the coming of the holy spirit upon the faithful believers, apostles and disciples of jesus, gathered in jerusalem in the upper room and continues by recounting the events that followed, when those believers. The about a hundred and twenty disciples, including the apostles, among whom peter stood up acts 1. The promise that jesus had told his followers to prayerfully wait for has arrived. Some of the most exciting events in the new testament revolved around the day of pentecost in the book of acts, chapter 2.
Series 44 study 9 peter s sermon on the day of pentecost. Some christian denominations consider it the birthday of the christian church and celebrate it as such. On that day, the spirit of god descended on the 120 followers of jesus and they started. The chapter starts by describing the coming of the holy spirit upon the faithful believers, apostles and disciples of jesus, gathered in jerusalem in the upper room and continues by recounting the events that followed, when those believers began preaching to devout men who were visiting jerusalem. Just as jesus sacrifice was the fulfillment of passover, the coming of the holy spirit was the fulfillment of pentecost. The passover was sacrificed on the 14th day of the first month of the year abib. Jan 05, 2018 day of pentecost this is part of the preschool lessons for acts. When you read acts 2, realize that the story that was being told and celebrated every single year that day and specifically that day in jerusalem was the story of the giving of the law at sinai. According to lee, the book of acts refers to the formative history of the early church, while establishing luke as a charismatic theologian who demonstrates that baptism in the holy spirit is an experience of empowering to facilitate the mission of the. It is the one event when god intervened and blasted off the church as a missile into orbit. It became customary to gather at synagogue and read the book of ruth and exodus chapters 19 and 20. Jan 25, 2019 according to a tradition found in the book of jubilees, pentecost was the day on which moses was given the law cf.
Jun 08, 2011 the holy spirit comes acts 2 pentecost for kids sunday school lesson duration. Acts 2 is the second chapter of the acts of the apostles in the new testament of the christian bible. Pentecost was the jewish celebration of when moses received the law from god, so i believe that the holy spirit intended to descend at pentecost in acts 2 to represent the receiving of the law to moses and the jews in exodus 19. Women were among those that received the holy ghost on the day of pentecost.
Acts volume i in our study of acts, the day of pentecost has come. Pentecost is a time for christians to celebrate the descent of the holy spirit upon jesus disciples shortly after christ ascended into heaven acts 1. When we taught this, the book we were using didnt have anything about jesus returning to heaven, so i added a condensed lesson and quick project to discuss where jesus is now, then taught this lesson about what jesus wants from us now. Acts 2 new american standard bible nasb the day of pentecost. The day when god made the church is the story of pentecost and how the holy spirit shaped, and continues to shape, who we are as gods church. The church has a birthday, and its called pentecost. Taking place in between the passover and the feast of tabernacles, the day of pentecost was the second of three major feasts god commanded to be kept in the old testament. Day of pentecost this is part of the preschool lessons for acts. Acts 1 serves as an introduction to the book of acts, as well as an introduction to pentecost.
Acts of the apostles book of acts bible movie visual bible. Sermon acts 2 the day of pentecost faithlife sermons. If he sounds familiar, it is because thats the same guy who wrote the gospels of luke. A chapterbychapter bible study of the book of acts 2 acts the beautiful, amazing, powerful, weak, dysfunctional church table of contents scripture passage page 1. What was fulfilled was the prophecy given by both jesus and john the baptist concerning the coming of the holy spirit. Life was brought to adams physical body when god breathed into his nostrils genesis 2.